(5).Datatable组织为List方法实现
public class TBToList<T> where T : new()
{
/// <summary>
/// 获取列名集合
/// </summary>
private IList<string> GetColumnNames(DataColumnCollection dcc)
{
IList<string> list = new List<string>();
foreach (DataColumn dc in dcc)
{
list.Add(dc.ColumnName);
}
return list;
}
/// <summary>
///属性名称和类型名的键值对集合
/// </summary>
private Hashtable GetColumnType(DataColumnCollection dcc)
{
if (dcc == null || dcc.Count == 0)
{
return null;
}
IList<string> colNameList = GetColumnNames(dcc);
Type t = typeof(T);
PropertyInfo[] properties = t.GetProperties();
Hashtable hashtable = new Hashtable();
int i = 0;
if (properties.Length == colNameList.Count)
{
foreach (PropertyInfo p in properties)
{
foreach (string col in colNameList)
{
if (!hashtable.Contains(col))
{
hashtable.Add(col, p.PropertyType.ToString() + i++);
}
}
}
}
return hashtable;
}
/// <summary>
/// DataTable转换成IList
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public List<T> ToList(DataTable dt)
{
if (dt == null || dt.Rows.Count == 0)
{
return null;
}
PropertyInfo[] properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();//获取实体类型的属性集合
Hashtable hh = GetColumnType(dt.Columns);//属性名称和类型名的键值对集合
IList<string> colNames = GetColumnNames(hh);//按照属性顺序的列名集合
List<T> list = new List<T>();
T model = default(T);
foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
{
model = new T();//创建实体
int i = 0;
foreach (PropertyInfo p in properties)
{
if (p.PropertyType == typeof(string))
{
p.SetValue(model, dr[colNames[i++]], null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(int))
{
p.SetValue(model, int.Parse(dr[colNames[i++]].ToString()), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime))
{
p.SetValue(model, DateTime.Parse(dr[colNames[i++]].ToString()), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(float))
{
p.SetValue(model, float.Parse(dr[colNames[i++]].ToString()), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(double))
{
p.SetValue(model, double.Parse(dr[colNames[i++]].ToString()), null);
}
}
list.Add(model);
}
return list;
}
/// <summary>
/// 按照属性顺序的列名集合
/// </summary>
private IList<string> GetColumnNames(Hashtable hh)
{
PropertyInfo[] properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();//获取实体类型的属性集合
IList<string> ilist = new List<string>();
int i = 0;
foreach (PropertyInfo p in properties)
{
ilist.Add(GetKey(p.PropertyType.ToString() + i++, hh));
}
return ilist;
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据Value查找Key
/// </summary>
private string GetKey(string val, Hashtable tb)
{
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in tb)
{
if (de.Value.ToString() == val)
{
return de.Key.ToString();
}
}
return null;
}
}
  (6).既然List集合都得到了,那么导入数据到数据库中那也不是什么难事了.......