3. Start apache 遇到问题 - httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name
　　启动apache遇到错误：httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name
[root@server httpd-2.2.4]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name， using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName
　　1）进入apache的安装目录：(视个人安装情况而不同) [root@server ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf
　　2）编辑httpd.conf文件，搜索"#ServerName"，添加ServerName localhost:80

 

[root@server conf]# ls
extra  httpd.conf  magic  mime.types  original
[root@server conf]# vi httpd.conf
#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName localhost:80

　　3）再重新启动apache 即可。
[root@server ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart
　　4. 编译apahce时出错，缺少 apr，apr-util，prce。
　　完成#3配置后，要编译一下apache，命令如下

 

./configure
--prefix=/data/apache2
--enable-so
--enable-rewrite
--enable-vhost-alias=shared
--enable-cache=shared
--enable-file-cache=shared
--enable-disk-cache=shared
--enable-mem-cache=shared
--enable-proxy=shared
--enable-proxy-http=shared
--enable-proxy-ajp=shared
--enable-proxy-balancer=shared
--enable-proxy-connect=shared
--enable-dav --enable-dav-fs
--disable-proxy-ftp
--disable-userdir
--disable-asis
--enable-ssl
--with-mpm=worker
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

　　5. 在安装perl模板遇到问题:
　　第一次运行 -- “/usr/bin/perl install-module.pl –all”
　　会遇到 -- can not find install-module.pl 问题。
　　如何解决？
　　当运行完 -- ./checksetup.pl 完后，再次运行 /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl –all。
　　6. #指定Bugzilla的访问目录

 

<Directory /data/apache2/htdocs/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
Options +Indexes +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi
AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes
</Directory>

　　7. 访问http://servername/bugzilla/index.cgi是遇到 500 internal server error的问题
　　解决方法是，查看 bugzilla官网安装介绍 2.2.4.1.1. Apache httpd? with mod_cgi 发现指定的bugzilla路径的配置与自己有不一样

 

<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
Options +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes Options
</Directory>

　　然后我把#6的配置改下列信息后，能访问http://servername/bugzilla/index.cgi

 

<Directory /data/apache2/htdocs/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
Options +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes Options
</Directory>